You will increase your ppc revenue by improving one or more of the above factors.
1. Improving the website’s traffic
By driving more visitors to your site you will probably increase the
number of ad clicks, because there are more people who see the ads. In
addition, if you can get more page impressions on your website you will
also have more ad impressions which might result in higher ppc earnings.
Attracting more visitors can be achieved by optimizing your website for
the search engines, but also by adding more high quality content and
unique services to your site. Also, your site should have at least an
“okay design”, because your visitors will probably not go to your site
again if it looks too terrific. In case you don’t know how to do search
engine optimization: I will write an article on this topic as well in
the future.
Better traffic stats will increase the number of ad
impressions. However, this does not mean you have got a higher CTR. The
CTR could still be the same or even lower than before though, so you
also need to improve another of the above factors.
2. How to get a higher CTR
There are many options you can choose to get a higher click ratio.
For instance, you have the possibility to change the ads themselves.
2.1 Ad Colors
In general you have two kinds of ad colors to choose from: ads that stand out and ads that blend in.
Both may have their positives and negatives, but all in all you need to
experiment with those types of color palettes to see which works best
with your site. In my personal experience (and what I have been told
from most webmasters I have talked to) colors that blend in perform
better. Others have experienced better click ratios from outstanding ad
colors though, so this is something you really should try out yourself.
Whatever option you choose, you should at least try your ads to fit to
the website’s design and color scheme though.
My personal tip
is: Match the ad’s text color with the color of your website’s
content’s text color and match the link color of the ad with your
site’s link color.
2.2 Ad Placement
Another factor
incluencing the CTR is the placement of your ad. AdSense ads should not
be hidden from your visitors, but they should be visible at first
sight. Again, there are still several places you can choose for your
ads to appear.
Text ads seem to attract most clicks at the top
or in the center of a website’s content area. Especially on websites
with much text content.
Do you already know the so-called "heat
map” by Google? It illustrates profitable ad placements on an example
site layout. The fields which are colored dark orange experience the
best performance while those fields with a brighter color do not
perform that well.
Anyway, the heat map is only a tip for you.
It’s based on Google’s researches from many different websites with
AdSense ads, but the heat map possibly does not show the perfect ad
placement area for your own site. So - again - it’s up to you to try
where on your website ads work best.
To give you a direction:
On sites with an article, ads which are placed directly below the
article seem to do quite well. In addition, you should also place an ad
above the article, so people can click on it at the top and at the
bottom of the page.
Important is that ads are placed where the
user’s eyes are likely to focus on them. You should also try to place
the ads throughout your whole site, because this adds variety across
your site and users have more selection. Also, more ads mean more
revenue, in my experience.
In case you’re running a forum
please pay attention to the “AdSense on Forums” section below. There I
will discuss the specific placement criteria for forums.
2.3 Ad Format
The third way to improve ad performance is to choose another ad format. AdSense provides you with many different ad formats.
In general, wide formats seem to perform better than narrow formats.
This is because people can read more words at a time without having to
skip a line. I’ve experienced that the 336×280 large rectangle, the
250×250 square and the 160×600 wide skyscraper have done best on my
sites. These are quite big ad formats, of course, so they need lots of
space, but if they’re placed well they usually generate more income
than the smaller and narrow ad formats.
Another good format is
the wide 728×90 leaderboard, which does best under the editorial
content of a web page or directly under the page header, in my
experience. The 468×60 banner format does not convert that well, but it
can still be placed in areas where there isn’t much space available,
i.e. directly in the page header (next to the logo) or within articles.
3. Targeting
The targeting of ppc ads is very important, because targeted ads
perform much better than untargeted banners. Therefore you should make
sure all ads on your website show targeted ads which fit to your site’s
content. This will increase the CTR of the ads and also result in a
better branding of your site, because people only find content and
links that fit to your site’s topic.
Many webmaster have problems with ads that don’t show proper text links. Anyway, it’s quite easy to target ppc ads.
The first you should do is to control whether the site has enough
content. The more text content there is the faster and more accurate
your ads will be targeted by Google’s bots. So you should add
additional content to your site to get better ads.
If you still
don’t get advertising links that fit to your site’s content and thus to
your visitors’ interests, you should implement section targeting.
Section targeting is a very useful tool to help Google find the best
ads for your site. It allows you to suggest sections of your text
content that you’d like Google to emphasize when matching ads to your
site’s content.
You can implement section targeting by adding special HTML comments to your site’s HTML code.
The HTML tags to emphasize a page section take the following format:
< !– google_ad_section_start –>
< !– google_ad_section_end –>
If you want Google to ignore specific sections of your site when targeting ads you need to use the following comment tag:
< !– google_ad_section_start(weight=ignore) –>
Here’s an example of how your site’s code should look like after implementing section targeting:
<><><>Your Site’s Title< /title>< /head>
<>
This is text content of your web page.
< !– google_ad_section_start –>
This is the text which you want Google to emphasize when targeting ads.
< !– google_ad_section_end –>
Here might also be some content.
< /body>
< /html>
Please keep in mind a significant amount of content should be placed
within the section targeting tags, because insufficient content might
result in less relevant ads to appear on your site. Also, it is against
Google’s TOS to use ad targeting to display ads which don’t fit to your
site’s content, so you only may use section targeting to emphasize
content sections of your site which include proper content.
Another way to improve ad targeting for your site is to emphasize
specific terms by making them bold (<> or <>) or making
them a heading (<> or <>). Google will pay special
attention to emphasized terms and phrases within your web page.
4. CPC
The fourth way to improve your total advertising income is to get a
higher cost per click on ads displayed on your site. But how to
increase the CPC?
First of all, you should do some research on
different keywords which fit to your site’s topic. Go to Google and
perform searches for these keywords. The more AdWords ads appear in the
right bar of Google’s search results the likelier it is that ads for
the regarding keyword have got a higher CPC. In addition, you can take
advantage of Overture’s Bidtool to determine which keywords pay well in
terms of PPC advertising. Although the Overture tool is a direct
indicator for the YPN, you can still use it to get a good idea of the
keywords’ click prices.
Now that you know which keywords
AdSense should display ads for on your site the only thing you need to
do is to target ads for the keyword(s) you have chosen. You can do this
by adding additional and targeted content and by emphasizing words or
complete sections of your web page, as explained above.
5. Google Search Box
AdSense also offers the possibility to implement Google Search into
your website. Google Search is a useful service for your users, it can
search either your site or the whole Internet. The search results pages
can be customized to fit with your site’s theme, and you’ll be paid for
every valid click on the ads that appear. The search box is also great
to earn money from visitors who did not find what they were looking for
on your site, because the search box allows them to search exactly for
what they have been looking for and it will display ads that are
targeted based on the keyword(s) they search for.
So the Google
Search Box can earn you some extra money. You should not expect too
much from the search box though. I have only been able to increase
income by 1 to 3 per cent through Google Search.
6. Optimization tips for forums
While I have already written much about placing ads on “usual” websites
here are some tips on how to make more money from PPC ads displayed
within forums:
Ad Format & Placement
160×600
Skyscraper ads placed above the fold on the left side of your forum
seem to perform very well. However, you should also place a 728×90
leaderboard ad below the forum’s header. The combination of these two
ad formats works well and results in a high CTR, in my experience.
This can also be seen in Google’s Heat Map and I can only confirm the ad placements suggested by the heat map.
In addition, you should also place an ad between the first and the
second post of the threads in the forum. There already exists a script
for vBulletin which automatically displays PPC ads in this place. You
should integrate this script to your forum to improve PPC income.
Above I have written that a leaderboard ad directly below the editorial
content would work fine. This suggestion also works with forums.
Therefore it is a good idea to place a leaderboard ad directly below
the last post of the thread, because user’s who read the whole thread
might be looking for the next link to click on - and what’s a better
link than a targeted ppc link?
Anyway, this would require you
to remove the leaderboard ad below the forum’s header, because you may
only display 3 AdSense ads per page. I would recommend to do so,
because the leaderboard ad at the bottom of the page seems to perform
better than the ad below the header, in my experience (and against
Google’s heat map). Instead, I would place one of Google’s horizontal
link units below the header (a link unit may be placed as an additional
ad, so you can display more than 3 ads per page).
Over all you
should try to use ads that blend in, because people spend lots of time
in forums and the forum design should not be disrupted by outstanding
ad colors.
Google’s Search Box can also be implemented into
your forum. I’d suggest to place it directly in the forum’s search
tool. For instance, dnforum.com offers its members to use both the
forum’s and Google’s site search.
Well, that’s it. I think I’ve written everything which came up to my mind at the moment.
I hope you have enjoyed reading this article and at least some of the above information will be useful for you.